Skip to content
Einfach Germany
Immigration · Permits

The EU Blue Card for Germany

The Blue Card is the main route for graduates with a qualifying job offer, and it comes with a faster path to permanent residence than most permits.

Reviewed · Last updated August 2026

6 min read

Einfach Germany editorial team

Quick answer

The Blue Card is a residence permit for people with a qualifying tertiary-level qualification and a suitable German job offer. In 2026, the standard gross annual salary threshold is €50,700; the reduced threshold is €45,934.20 for qualifying shortage occupations and eligible new labour-market entrants. Other requirements still apply.

Important

Immigration rules can depend on your nationality, qualification, employment, family circumstances and current law. Verify requirements with the relevant German authority or mission before you apply or pay anything.

1. What it requires, in outline

Three things in combination: a recognised or comparable university degree, a concrete employment contract or binding offer in Germany, and a salary at or above the threshold for the year in question. Certain occupations facing shortages have a reduced threshold.

For 2026, the standard threshold is €50,700 gross per year. The reduced threshold is €45,934.20 for qualifying shortage occupations and eligible applicants whose last degree or equivalent qualification was obtained less than three years ago. Federal Employment Agency approval is required for the reduced-threshold cases described by the official portal.

EU Blue Card minimum gross annual salary, standard

50.700 €

gross per year

Current for 2026

Applies from 1 January 2026

The standard 2026 threshold. The job must also meet the qualification, duration and other Blue Card requirements.

Last verified 21 August 2026 · Make it in Germany (opens in a new tab)

EU Blue Card minimum salary, shortage occupations and new entrants

45.934,20 €

gross per year

Current for 2026

Applies from 1 January 2026

Applies to qualifying shortage occupations and to new labour-market entrants whose last degree or equivalent qualification was obtained less than three years ago. Federal Employment Agency approval is required in the described cases.

Last verified 21 August 2026 · Make it in Germany (opens in a new tab)

Important

Salary thresholds change every year, and a shortage-occupation list can change with them. Check the figure for your application year before signing anything.

2. Your degree has to count

A foreign degree must be recognised or assessed as comparable to a German one. The anabin database is where German authorities look, and checking your institution and qualification there early tells you whether this route is realistic.

For regulated professions such as medicine or law, separate professional recognition is required in addition, and that is a longer process.

3. Why people choose it

Compared with other work permits, the Blue Card typically offers a shorter qualifying period for permanent residence, straightforward family reunification with spouse work rights, and mobility within the EU after a period.

It is tied to qualifying employment, so losing the job has consequences you should understand before you rely on it.

Blue Card to permanent residence

21 months with German at B1, or 27 months with German at A1

Counted in months of qualified employment with pension contributions. Other conditions apply, including adequate living space.

Last verified 21 August 2026 · Make it in Germany (opens in a new tab)

4. Frequently asked questions

For 2026, the standard threshold is €50,700 gross per year. The reduced threshold is €45,934.20 for qualifying shortage occupations and eligible new labour-market entrants. The official page explains the additional conditions.

No, but it must be recognised or assessed as comparable. Check your institution and qualification in anabin before planning around this route.

Family reunification with the Blue Card generally allows the spouse to work, which is one of its main advantages. Confirm the current conditions for your case.

Related guides

Amounts and legal requirements can change. We verify this information against official sources and show when each figure was last checked, but always confirm important requirements with the responsible authority before you apply.

Einfach Germany is an independent information platform and is not affiliated with the German government.