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Einfach Germany

Official & Useful Germany Resources

Trusted websites and services for living, studying and working in Germany.

Everything here is either a German authority or a publicly funded body. Cards marked Official source are government ministries, agencies or portals. Cards marked Useful resource are trustworthy organisations that are not authorities — DAAD, Hochschulkompass and uni-assist among them — so their guidance is reliable but not a legal decision.

Every link on this page was last checked on 2026-08-13. If one has moved, tell us and we will fix it.

General government

Official source
English and German

Bundesportal — federal administration services

Federal Government of Germany

The federal portal for administrative services. Useful for finding which office handles a task and what it involves.

Visit official websiteBundesportal — federal administration services, opens in a new tab

Immigration & visas

Official source

Make it in Germany

Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy

The federal government portal for skilled workers, students and trainees coming to Germany.

Visit official websiteMake it in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source

Federal Office for Migration and Refugees

BAMF

The authority for residence, integration courses and asylum matters in Germany.

Visit official websiteFederal Office for Migration and Refugees, opens in a new tab
Official source

Visa regulations and service

Federal Foreign Office

Official visa information, including which visa applies and where to apply from your country.

Visit official websiteVisa regulations and service, opens in a new tab
Official source

Visa Navigator

Federal Foreign Office

Answer a few questions and the Federal Foreign Office tells you which visa route applies to your situation.

Visit official websiteVisa Navigator, opens in a new tab
Official source

Visa for vocational training

Make it in Germany

Official requirements for the residence permit for vocational training.

Visit official websiteVisa for vocational training, opens in a new tab
Official source

Visa for studying

Make it in Germany

Official requirements for a student visa and student residence permit.

Visit official websiteVisa for studying, opens in a new tab
Official source

Consular Services Portal — studying and seeking a study place

Federal Foreign Office

The federal online application route and current monthly proof-of-funds amounts for studying and seeking a university place.

Visit official websiteConsular Services Portal — studying and seeking a study place, opens in a new tab
Official source
English and German

Consular Services Portal

Federal Foreign Office

Start an eligible national-visa application online and follow the instructions for the responsible German mission.

Visit official websiteConsular Services Portal, opens in a new tab
Official source

Visas for Germany — fees and application process

Federal Foreign Office

Current national-visa fee, possible reductions or waivers, responsible missions and the application process.

Visit official websiteVisas for Germany — fees and application process, opens in a new tab
Official source

EU Blue Card

Make it in Germany

The federal portal page carrying the current EU Blue Card salary thresholds, including the reduced floor for shortage occupations and recent graduates.

Visit official websiteEU Blue Card, opens in a new tab
Official source

The EU Blue Card

BAMF

The migration authority’s own explanation, including validity and the route to a settlement permit.

Visit official websiteThe EU Blue Card, opens in a new tab
Official source

Opening a blocked account (Sperrkonto)

Federal Foreign Office

What a blocked account is, how the process works and what to check before selecting a provider. Current study amounts are published through the federal study-visa guidance and portal.

Visit official websiteOpening a blocked account (Sperrkonto), opens in a new tab
Official source

Integration courses

BAMF

German language and orientation courses, who is entitled or obliged to attend, and the final examinations.

Visit official websiteIntegration courses, opens in a new tab
Official source

Naturalisation (German citizenship)

BAMF

The official requirements for naturalisation, including residence periods, language level and the citizenship test.

Visit official websiteNaturalisation (German citizenship), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Citizenship test — official practice questions

BAMF

The official practice tool drawing on the real question catalogue for the naturalisation test.

Visit official websiteCitizenship test — official practice questions, opens in a new tab
Official source

Family reunification

Make it in Germany

The conditions for bringing a spouse or child to Germany, including the language requirement and its exceptions.

Visit official websiteFamily reunification, opens in a new tab
Official source

Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)

Make it in Germany

The points-based route for job-seeking in Germany without a contract already in place.

Visit official websiteOpportunity Card (Chancenkarte), opens in a new tab
Official source

Permanent settlement permit

Make it in Germany

What an unlimited residence permit requires: qualifying periods, pension contributions, language and secure income.

Visit official websitePermanent settlement permit, opens in a new tab

Education

Useful resource

Studying in Germany

DAAD — German Academic Exchange Service

Guidance on degree programmes, admission, funding and research for international students.

Visit official websiteStudying in Germany, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Scholarship database

DAAD

Searchable scholarship database covering DAAD and other funding programmes by degree and country.

Visit official websiteScholarship database, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Hochschulkompass — degree programme search

German Rectors’ Conference (HRK)

The authoritative directory of German universities and their current Bachelor’s, Master’s and doctoral programmes.

Visit official websiteHochschulkompass — degree programme search, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

uni-assist

uni-assist e.V.

Processes international applications for many German universities, including document checks and forwarding.

Visit official websiteuni-assist, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Check university admission

uni-assist e.V.

Tool for checking how your school-leaving or university qualification is treated for German admission.

Visit official websiteCheck university admission, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Studienkolleg preparatory course

uni-assist e.V.

What a Studienkolleg is, who needs one, and how applying through uni-assist works.

Visit official websiteStudienkolleg preparatory course, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

anabin — database of foreign qualifications

Central Office for Foreign Education (KMK)

The official database showing how foreign institutions and qualifications are assessed in Germany.

Visit official websiteanabin — database of foreign qualifications, opens in a new tab
Official source

Vocational training in Germany

Make it in Germany

Federal overview of how Ausbildung works and who can apply from abroad.

Visit official websiteVocational training in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Ausbildung vacancy search

Federal Employment Agency

The federal database of current training places across Germany.

Visit official websiteAusbildung vacancy search, opens in a new tab
Official source

Vocational language courses (Berufssprachkurse)

Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF)

Official information about German courses for work, available course formats and participation requirements.

Visit official websiteVocational language courses (Berufssprachkurse), opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Costs of education and living

DAAD

Semester contributions, the fee exceptions in Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria, realistic monthly costs, and the funds a student visa requires.

Visit official websiteCosts of education and living, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

Admission requirements overview

DAAD

How a foreign school-leaving certificate is assessed, and what direct admission versus Studienkolleg depends on.

Visit official websiteAdmission requirements overview, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

German language requirements and tests

DAAD

Which certificates German-taught programmes accept, and how to prepare.

Visit official websiteGerman language requirements and tests, opens in a new tab
Useful resource

International Programmes database

DAAD

Searchable database of English-taught degree programmes at German universities, with fees and deadlines per programme.

Visit official websiteInternational Programmes database, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

TestDaF — German test for university admission

g.a.s.t. / TestDaF-Institut

One of the standard German proficiency tests accepted for admission to German-taught degrees.

Visit official websiteTestDaF — German test for university admission, opens in a new tab
Official source

Certificate evaluation and APS

Central Office for Foreign Education (ZAB)

The federal body that evaluates foreign qualifications. The APS certificate procedure applies to applicants from certain countries.

Visit official websiteCertificate evaluation and APS, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

BAföG — student financial support

Federal Ministry of Education and Research

The official application service for student support. Eligibility for international students depends on residence status.

Visit official websiteBAföG — student financial support, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

BAföG reform: more support and less bureaucracy

Federal Government of Germany

The Federal Government FAQ describing the Cabinet-approved BAföG draft, planned amounts, timetable and administrative changes.

Visit official websiteBAföG reform: more support and less bureaucracy, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Government press conference on the BAföG reform

Federal Government of Germany

Official government press-conference record from the day the Cabinet approved the reform draft.

Visit official websiteGovernment press conference on the BAföG reform, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

Directory of Studienkollegs

Studienkollegs in Deutschland

Overview of preparatory colleges, their course streams (T, M, W, G, S) and how to apply.

Visit official websiteDirectory of Studienkollegs, opens in a new tab

Work

Official source

Recognition in Germany

Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB)

The official portal for having a foreign professional qualification recognised, including which body decides your profession.

Visit official websiteRecognition in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source

Working while studying in Germany

Make it in Germany

Federal guidance on the 140-full-day/280-half-day rule, the alternative weekly framework and student-assistant work.

Visit official websiteWorking while studying in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source

Working in Germany

Federal Employment Agency

Official guidance on employment, jobseeking and the services the employment agency provides.

Visit official websiteWorking in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Job search

Federal Employment Agency

The largest official job database in Germany, free to search.

Visit official websiteJob search, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Minimum wage — amount and entitlement

Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS)

The ministry’s own page on the statutory minimum wage, including the legislated increases.

Visit official websiteMinimum wage — amount and entitlement, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Fifth Minimum Wage Adjustment Ordinance

Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS)

The official regulation page establishing the statutory minimum-wage adjustments for 2026 and 2027.

Visit official websiteFifth Minimum Wage Adjustment Ordinance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Minimum wage and Minijob limits for 2026 and 2027

Federal Government of Germany

Official confirmation of the statutory minimum wage and the linked Minijob earnings limit from 1 January 2027.

Visit official websiteMinimum wage and Minijob limits for 2026 and 2027, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Minijob-Zentrale

Deutsche Rentenversicherung Knappschaft-Bahn-See

The official body for marginal employment. It publishes the current earnings limit and the rules on pension opt-out.

Visit official websiteMinijob-Zentrale, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Employment law — the ministry’s overview

BMAS

Contracts, working time, holiday, dismissal protection and part-time rights, from the responsible ministry.

Visit official websiteEmployment law — the ministry’s overview, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Protection against dismissal (Kündigungsschutz)

BMAS

When dismissal protection applies, what a valid dismissal requires, and the three-week deadline to challenge one.

Visit official websiteProtection against dismissal (Kündigungsschutz), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Working time law (Arbeitszeitgesetz)

BMAS

Daily limits, rest periods, breaks, night work and Sunday work.

Visit official websiteWorking time law (Arbeitszeitgesetz), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Unemployment benefit (Arbeitslosengeld)

Federal Employment Agency

Entitlement, the duty to register without delay, and how the payment is calculated.

Visit official websiteUnemployment benefit (Arbeitslosengeld), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Federal business start-up portal

Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy

Official planning, registration, legal-form, finance and administration guidance for founders.

Visit official websiteFederal business start-up portal, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Registering as a Freiberufler

Federal business start-up portal

Official distinction and tax-registration route for independent professionals.

Visit official websiteRegistering as a Freiberufler, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Tax registration for founders

Federal business start-up portal

Official overview of the Fragebogen zur steuerlichen Erfassung and founder tax obligations.

Visit official websiteTax registration for founders, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Business founded or self-employment started?

ELSTER — German tax administration

Official instructions for submitting the tax-registration questionnaire and receiving a business Steuernummer from the Finanzamt.

Visit official websiteBusiness founded or self-employment started?, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Sections 5 and 5a GmbHG — GmbH and UG capital

Federal Ministry of Justice

Statutory GmbH share capital and the special UG formation and reserve rules.

Visit official websiteSections 5 and 5a GmbHG — GmbH and UG capital, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Status determination for self-employment

German Pension Insurance

Official status-determination information for distinguishing employment from genuine self-employment.

Visit official websiteStatus determination for self-employment, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

New businesses and statutory accident insurance

German Social Accident Insurance (DGUV)

Official information about Berufsgenossenschaft responsibilities for businesses and entrepreneurs.

Visit official websiteNew businesses and statutory accident insurance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Sunday and public-holiday work — §§ 9–11 ArbZG

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

The federal employment rule, statutory exceptions and replacement-rest periods for work on Sundays and public holidays.

Visit official websiteSunday and public-holiday work — §§ 9–11 ArbZG, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Working-time rules and state shop-opening laws

Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS)

Federal working-time guidance, including Sunday work, and confirmation that all 16 states have their own shop-opening or closing laws.

Visit official websiteWorking-time rules and state shop-opening laws, opens in a new tab

Family

Official source

Family benefits overview

Familienportal — Federal Ministry for Family Affairs

Official summary of German family benefits, including who can claim and where to apply.

Visit official websiteFamily benefits overview, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Elterngeld

Familienportal

Official explanation of Basiselterngeld, ElterngeldPlus and the partnership bonus.

Visit official websiteElterngeld, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Elterngeld Digital — online application

Federal Ministry for Family Affairs

The official service for preparing and submitting an Elterngeld application.

Visit official websiteElterngeld Digital — online application, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Family and children (Familienkasse)

Federal Employment Agency

The Familienkasse handles Kindergeld. This is where applications and eligibility rules live.

Visit official websiteFamily and children (Familienkasse), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Kindergeld — what you need to know

Familienportal — Federal Ministry for Family Affairs

The official FAQ: the current amount per child, the age limits, and the situations that extend payment past 18.

Visit official websiteKindergeld — what you need to know, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Kindergeld — entitlement, amount, duration

Federal Employment Agency / Familienkasse

The paying authority’s own page on who is entitled, how much is paid and for how long.

Visit official websiteKindergeld — entitlement, amount, duration, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Apply for Kindergeld online

Federal Employment Agency / Familienkasse

The official online application route, plus the paper forms.

Visit official websiteApply for Kindergeld online, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Kindergeld payment dates

Federal Employment Agency / Familienkasse

The published payment calendar. Your payment date depends on the last digit of your Kindergeld number.

Visit official websiteKindergeld payment dates, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Kinderzuschlag — entitlement, amount, duration

Federal Employment Agency / Familienkasse

The official page on the child supplement for low-income working families: maximum amount, income floors and the approval period.

Visit official websiteKinderzuschlag — entitlement, amount, duration, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

KiZ-Lotse — Kinderzuschlag eligibility check

Federal Employment Agency

The official pre-check that indicates whether applying for Kinderzuschlag is worthwhile. Not a decision.

Visit official websiteKiZ-Lotse — Kinderzuschlag eligibility check, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Elterngeld — what you need to know

Familienportal

The official FAQ carrying the Basiselterngeld and ElterngeldPlus ranges, the Partnerschaftsbonus rules, the working-hours limit and the income cap.

Visit official websiteElterngeld — what you need to know, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

How much Elterngeld can I get?

Familienportal

The replacement-rate detail: which percentage of previous net income applies at which income level.

Visit official websiteHow much Elterngeld can I get?, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Official Elterngeld calculator and planner

Familienportal

The federal calculator. It models Basiselterngeld, ElterngeldPlus and the bonus months together, which no third-party tool can do reliably.

Visit official websiteOfficial Elterngeld calculator and planner, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Maternity benefits (Mutterschaftsleistungen)

Familienportal

The protection periods, Mutterschaftsgeld from the health insurer, and the employer top-up.

Visit official websiteMaternity benefits (Mutterschaftsleistungen), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Elternzeit (parental leave)

Familienportal

Job-protected leave from your employer, which is a different thing from the Elterngeld payment.

Visit official websiteElternzeit (parental leave), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Mutterschaftsgeld without statutory health insurance

Federal Office for Social Security (BAS)

The office that pays Mutterschaftsgeld to employees who are not members of a statutory health insurance fund.

Visit official websiteMutterschaftsgeld without statutory health insurance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Registering a birth with the Standesamt

Federal Ministry for Family Affairs — Familienportal

Official process and documents for registering a newborn after a hospital, birth-centre or home birth.

Visit official websiteRegistering a birth with the Standesamt, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Early support for families (Frühe Hilfen)

Federal Ministry for Family Affairs — Familienportal

Free, voluntary local support from pregnancy until a child is three years old.

Visit official websiteEarly support for families (Frühe Hilfen), opens in a new tab

Finance & taxes

Official source
English and German

ELSTER — online tax office

German tax administration

The official portal for filing a German tax return electronically. Free to use, registration required.

Visit official websiteELSTER — online tax office, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Request a tax-class combination change

German tax administration (ELSTER)

The current ELStAM form and guidance. It states that married couples and registered partners can generally request a changed combination multiple times during the year.

Visit official websiteRequest a tax-class combination change, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

ELSTER filing deadlines for the 2025 income-tax return

German tax administration (ELSTER)

Official ELSTER guidance stating the 31 July 2026 mandatory deadline and 31 December 2029 voluntary-assessment deadline for tax year 2025.

Visit official websiteELSTER filing deadlines for the 2025 income-tax return, opens in a new tab
Official source
English and German

Tax identification number (IdNr)

Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt)

Official information about the lifelong Tax ID and the secure request for a number that is missing or lost.

Visit official websiteTax identification number (IdNr), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Compare Girokonten and Basiskonten independently

Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin)

BaFin’s free neutral comparison covers account fees, debit-card costs, incoming-payment conditions, overdraft interest, branches and online availability. BaFin does not recommend a provider.

Visit official websiteCompare Girokonten and Basiskonten independently, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Basiskonto under the Payment Accounts Act

Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin)

Official explanation of basic payment functions, who generally has a right to a Basiskonto, and which credit facilities a provider does not have to include.

Visit official websiteBasiskonto under the Payment Accounts Act, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

SEPA payments and IBAN

Deutsche Bundesbank

Official explanation of the common euro-payment area for transfers, direct debits and card payments.

Visit official websiteSEPA payments and IBAN, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Deutsche Bank current accounts

Deutsche Bank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page for its current account models and current conditions.

Visit official websiteDeutsche Bank current accounts, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Commerzbank current accounts

Commerzbank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page for current account models and conditions.

Visit official websiteCommerzbank current accounts, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Sparkasse Girokonto overview

Sparkassen-Finanzportal · a private company, not a public authority

Explains that local Sparkassen are independent and that account conditions vary regionally.

Visit official websiteSparkasse Girokonto overview, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

ING Girokonto product information

ING Deutschland · a private company, not a public authority

Provider product information identifying the linked Visa Card as a debit card.

Visit official websiteING Girokonto product information, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

DKB Visa Debit card

DKB · a private company, not a public authority

Provider explanation of the Visa Debit card connected to the DKB Girokonto.

Visit official websiteDKB Visa Debit card, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

N26 Mastercard Debit

N26 Bank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page identifying N26 bank cards as Mastercard Debit cards.

Visit official websiteN26 Mastercard Debit, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Commerzbank debit cards

Commerzbank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider overview of currently offered debit and credit card products.

Visit official websiteCommerzbank debit cards, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

DKB Visa Kreditkarte

DKB · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page for the optional Visa credit card and its current settlement conditions.

Visit official websiteDKB Visa Kreditkarte, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Commerzbank credit cards

Commerzbank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider overview of Classic, Gold and other current credit-card products.

Visit official websiteCommerzbank credit cards, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

American Express Blue Card

American Express · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page for the Blue charge-card product and current conditions.

Visit official websiteAmerican Express Blue Card, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

American Express Gold Card

American Express · a private company, not a public authority

Provider page for the premium Gold charge card and its current fee and benefits.

Visit official websiteAmerican Express Gold Card, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

Advanzia Mastercard Gold conditions

Advanzia Bank · a private company, not a public authority

Provider conditions covering repayment, interest, cash use and other charges for the standalone revolving card.

Visit official websiteAdvanzia Mastercard Gold conditions, opens in a new tab
Official source

German statutory pension insurance

Deutsche Rentenversicherung

Official information on pension contributions, your pension record and periods worked abroad.

Visit official websiteGerman statutory pension insurance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Social-insurance calculation values for 2026

Deutsche Rentenversicherung

Official 2026 contribution ceilings for pension, unemployment, health and long-term care insurance.

Visit official websiteSocial-insurance calculation values for 2026, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Real-estate transfer tax

Federal Ministry of Finance

Official federal overview of Grunderwerbsteuer and the states’ power to set their rates.

Visit official websiteReal-estate transfer tax, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

Buying property and the notarial process

Federal Chamber of Notaries

Neutral information about notarisation, the purchase contract and land-register safeguards.

Visit official websiteBuying property and the notarial process, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Real-estate financing for consumers

Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin)

Independent information on mortgage offers, effective interest, repayment and affordability risks.

Visit official websiteReal-estate financing for consumers, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Apply for a VAT identification number

Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt)

Official purpose and application information for the Umsatzsteuer-Identifikationsnummer used in qualifying EU business transactions.

Visit official websiteApply for a VAT identification number, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Section 14 UStG — invoice requirements

Federal Ministry of Justice

Statutory required invoice details, including the supplier’s Steuernummer or USt-IdNr and the VAT information that applies to the supply.

Visit official websiteSection 14 UStG — invoice requirements, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Section 19 UStG — small-business VAT exemption

Federal Ministry of Justice

Current statutory previous-year and current-year turnover thresholds.

Visit official websiteSection 19 UStG — small-business VAT exemption, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Section 12 UStG — VAT rates

Federal Ministry of Justice

Current standard rate and the reduced rate for qualifying supplies.

Visit official websiteSection 12 UStG — VAT rates, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Section 11 GewStG — trade-tax allowance

Federal Ministry of Justice

Current allowance for natural persons and partnerships and the trade-tax base rate.

Visit official websiteSection 11 GewStG — trade-tax allowance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Mandatory domestic B2B e-invoicing FAQ

Federal Ministry of Finance

Current receiving rules, issue transition periods and exceptions for electronic invoices.

Visit official websiteMandatory domestic B2B e-invoicing FAQ, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Cabinet draft introducing the Frühstartrente

Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF)

The ministry’s explanation of the Cabinet-approved draft, proposed €10 monthly contribution, age range, account structure and legislative timetable.

Visit official websiteCabinet draft introducing the Frühstartrente, opens in a new tab
Official source

Tax identification number (Steuer-Identifikationsnummer)

Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt)

What the tax ID is, how it is issued, and what to do if you never received or have lost yours.

Visit official websiteTax identification number (Steuer-Identifikationsnummer), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Income tax and tax classes

Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF)

The ministry’s explanation of wage tax, including how tax classes and the factor method work.

Visit official websiteIncome tax and tax classes, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Official income tax calculator

Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF)

The ministry’s own wage and income tax calculator. The authoritative check on any third-party estimate.

Visit official websiteOfficial income tax calculator, opens in a new tab
Commercial provider
German

SCHUFA — free copy of your own data

SCHUFA Holding AG · a private company, not a public authority

The free data copy you are entitled to under Article 15 GDPR. SCHUFA is a private credit agency, not a public authority.

Visit official websiteSCHUFA — free copy of your own data, opens in a new tab
Official source

Federal data protection authority

BfDI

Where to complain if a company refuses to correct wrong personal data, including credit records.

Visit official websiteFederal data protection authority, opens in a new tab
Official source

Pension insurance for international workers

Deutsche Rentenversicherung

Contribution years, periods worked abroad, social security agreements and refund of contributions on leaving.

Visit official websitePension insurance for international workers, opens in a new tab
Official source

Consumer prices and household spending

Federal Statistical Office (Destatis)

The official statistics on what German households actually spend, useful for sanity-checking a budget.

Visit official websiteConsumer prices and household spending, opens in a new tab

Health

Official source

Health insurance in Germany

Federal Ministry of Health

Official explanation of statutory and private health insurance and who belongs where.

Visit official websiteHealth insurance in Germany, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Contributions and income thresholds for statutory insurance

Federal Ministry of Health

Current GKV contribution rate, contribution ceiling and compulsory-insurance threshold.

Visit official websiteContributions and income thresholds for statutory insurance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Who is covered by statutory health insurance

Federal Ministry of Health

Rules for compulsory, voluntary and contribution-free family insurance, including children and mixed-insurance families.

Visit official websiteWho is covered by statutory health insurance, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Medicine co-payments and exemptions

Federal Ministry of Health

Official rules for prescription co-payments, limits and exemptions in statutory insurance.

Visit official websiteMedicine co-payments and exemptions, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
English and German

116117 medical on-call service

National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians

When to use 116117 for urgent, non-life-threatening care and when to call emergency services.

Visit official website116117 medical on-call service, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Prenatal care in Germany

Federal Ministry of Health — gesund.bund.de

Official patient information on prenatal appointments, the Mutterpass and standard ultrasound examinations.

Visit official websitePrenatal care in Germany, opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

Child health screening directive (U1–U9)

Federal Joint Committee (G-BA)

Binding schedule and scope of statutory early-detection examinations and newborn screenings.

Visit official websiteChild health screening directive (U1–U9), opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

The child examination booklet (Gelbes Heft)

Federal Joint Committee (G-BA)

Official information about the booklet used to document U1–U9 examinations.

Visit official websiteThe child examination booklet (Gelbes Heft), opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Current STIKO vaccination recommendations

Robert Koch Institute

The current official vaccination calendar for infants, children, adolescents and adults.

Visit official websiteCurrent STIKO vaccination recommendations, opens in a new tab

Living & energy

Official source
English and German

Registering a move (Anmeldung and Ummeldung)

Bundesportal

Official overview of what registering an address involves. Local appointment systems and procedures vary by municipality.

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Official source
German

Section 17 BMG — address registration and deregistration

Federal Ministry of Justice

The federal two-week rule for Anmeldung after moving in and Abmeldung when leaving Germany without a new domestic home.

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Official source
German

Deutschlandticket questions and answers

Federal Government of Germany

Official overview of the 2026 price, subscription model, validity and state-funded local discounts.

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Official source
German

Section 551 BGB — residential security deposit

Federal Ministry of Justice

The statutory cap and instalment rules for residential Mietkaution.

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Official source
German

Section 556 BGB — operating costs

Federal Ministry of Justice

Rules for operating-cost agreements, advance-payment statements and deadlines.

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Official source
German

Energy consumer service

Bundesnetzagentur

The regulator’s consumer service for electricity and gas: switching supplier, basic supply, meters and complaints.

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Official source

Broadcasting contribution — information in English

Beitragsservice (ARD, ZDF, Deutschlandradio)

Official English-language explanation of the broadcasting contribution and how to register.

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Official source
German

Outdoor machinery operating times — § 7 of the 32nd BImSchV

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

The federal rule for listed outdoor machinery in residential and other protected areas, including Sunday, public-holiday and working-day restrictions and possible exceptions.

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Official source
German

Berlin noise-protection rules

State of Berlin

A state-specific example: Berlin protects night quiet from 22:00 to 06:00 and Sunday/public-holiday quiet. These times must not be presented as a nationwide rule.

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Official source
German

Children’s noise — § 22(1a) BImSchG

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

The federal provision under which noise caused by children at childcare, playground and similar facilities is generally not treated as harmful environmental impact.

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Official source
German

How to separate household waste

German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt)

National guidance for glass, paper, packaging, bio-waste, residual waste, batteries, electrical devices and hazardous household waste.

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Official source
German

Separating and disposing of packaging glass

German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt)

Colour separation, materials that do not belong in bottle banks and recommended container-use times.

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Official source
German

Single-use beverage-container deposits — § 31 VerpackG

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

The federal €0.25 minimum deposit and return obligations for covered single-use beverage containers, including statutory exceptions.

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Official source
German

Returning old electrical and electronic devices

German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt)

Wertstoffhof and retailer return routes, including the current size and retailer thresholds for mandatory take-back.

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Official source
German

Returning batteries and rechargeable batteries

German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt)

Current collection and return guidance: batteries and rechargeable batteries do not belong in household waste.

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Official source
German

Environmentally safe disposal of old medicines

German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt)

Why medicines must not go into the toilet or sink, and why the correct disposal route depends on the local system.

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Official source
German

Dog ownership, registration and tax services

Bundesportal

A location-aware entry point for official dog-registration, dog-tax and animal-keeping services. Requirements and amounts depend on the state and municipality.

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Official source
German

Winter pavement duties — Berlin example

Service Berlin

A municipal/state example showing why users must check the local street-cleaning rules and their tenancy arrangements rather than assume every tenant is responsible.

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Official source
German

Cycling and signed cycle paths — German Road Traffic Regulations

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

Federal road rules for bicycles, including when signed cycle paths must be used and the special pavement rules for children.

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Official source
German

Bicycle lighting — § 67 StVZO

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

The technical federal requirements for bicycle lights and reflectors.

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Official source
German

E-scooter road rules — eKFV

Federal Ministry of Justice / Federal Office of Justice

Federal rules for road-legal e-scooters, including permitted traffic areas, equipment and conduct.

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Useful resource
German

Tenants’ associations (Mieterverein)

Deutscher Mieterbund

The national tenants’ association. Local branches give members legal advice on rent increases, service charges and deposits.

Visit official websiteTenants’ associations (Mieterverein), opens in a new tab
Useful resource
German

Consumer advice centres

Verbraucherzentrale

Publicly funded consumer advice on contracts, energy, telecoms and debt. Independent of the providers it advises on.

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Official source
German

Telecoms consumer service

Bundesnetzagentur

The regulator’s service for internet and mobile: contract problems, speed shortfalls and number porting.

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Official source
German

Exemption and reduction of the broadcasting contribution

Beitragsservice

Who can be exempted or pay a reduced contribution, and the form to apply. BAföG recipients are a common case.

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Cars & driving

Official source

Federal Motor Transport Authority

Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA)

The federal authority for vehicle registration data and driving licence records.

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Official source
German

Annex 7 FeV — theory and practical driving tests

Federal Ministry of Justice

Current statutory question, error-point, language and minimum practical-test rules by licence class.

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Official source
German

Annex 4 FahrschAusbO — mandatory special drives

Federal Ministry of Justice

The current class-specific minimum special drives for country roads, motorways and darkness.

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Official source
English and German

Owning a vehicle — official services

Bundesportal

Registration, re-registration, deregistration and the paperwork each step needs.

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Official source
English and German

Driving licence — rights and obligations

Bundesportal

Official service description covering driving licence issue and exchange of a foreign licence.

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Official source
German

Exchanging a foreign driving licence

Bundesportal

The official service description for converting a non-EU licence, including when a test is required.

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Official source
German

Motor vehicle tax (Kfz-Steuer)

German Customs (Zoll)

Customs administers vehicle tax. How it is calculated, when it is due, and the mandatory direct debit.

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Official source
German

Official vehicle tax calculator

Federal Ministry of Finance

The official calculator for annual vehicle tax by engine, fuel type and CO₂.

Visit official websiteOfficial vehicle tax calculator, opens in a new tab
Official source
German

Vehicle recall database

Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA)

Check whether a model you are considering is subject to an official recall.

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Commercial provider
German

Main inspection (Hauptuntersuchung)

TÜV / Technical inspection organisations · a private company, not a public authority

What the roadworthiness inspection covers and how often it is due. Several approved organisations perform it, not only TÜV.

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